DEFENDER - Soundproofing

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Defender:
- Current
- Original

Modifications:
- Wheel Spacers
- A-Bar
- Clear Lenses
- Steering Guard
- Bonnet Scoops
- Driving Lights
- Tyres
- Soundproofing
- Carpeting
- Upholstery

- New Front Seats
- Fitting New Seats
- Cubby Box
- Rear Seats
- Diff Guards

Shows:
- Billing 2004


Videos / Gallery

Soundproofing

Although the Defender is a hard backed commercial vehicle and essentially should be pretty rough and ready inside, we are too used to normal cars and also given that most of our defender driving is done in town and on main roads we decided that we would try and make it as comfortable inside as possible. The first step in this process was to soundproof the car.

The process is quite simple: Any large flat panels of metal that vibrate and create a booming noise should have a sheet of dense rubber glued onto them to create solidity in the panel. The next step is to attach a fibrous felt material to soak up any remaining echo.

We picked up a full truck cab sound proofing kit from SRS at Billing. This included all the relevant material to cover the front internal bulkhead, the seat boxes, the tunnel top, the floor and the toe boards. Also included was a full under bonnet sound proof kit and inner door rubber sound proofing.

Although quite expensive at £150 GBP it was pretty convincing as some sections were lead lined to cut out low frequency vibrations, like on the tunnel top and bulkhead. It seemed to be well developed and quite complete.

Once this was fitted the rear load bay still had to be soundproofed and this was done as described above with rubber and felt. We were lucky enough to find a factory in our local area which used to make specifically car soundproofing material. Unfortunately it shut down about a year ago. Never mind though, as I was able to make contact with a previous employee who still has access to the materials. The materials that they manufactured were used to make by car makers like Opel and ford.

     
Bonnet before   Bonnet after   Footwell before   Seatbox before
     
Seatboxes after   Toeboard S.Proof   Rubber Material   Rear Bulkhead after
     
Loadbay before   Hard Back Rubber   Hard Back Flock   Rear Seatbox rubber
           
Finished seatbox            

Rubber material
The rubber sheets that we sourced were far better than anything that we had previously used. Not only were the sheets massive, they were also heat moldable. With the use of a heat gun we were able to mold the sheet to the exact shape of the panel that it was being attached to. Not only that, they were also pre-glued on the back - So as they get heated and bent to shape, the glue melts and sticks itself to the panel.

Felt/Flock material
The other material is the felt flock material. This is a reconstituted cotton-felt material which is about 1 inch thick and very dense. Not only that, it is impregnated with phenolic resin. Again it can be heated and molded to almost any shape. This material cuts out any echoes and in combination with the rubber makes the appreciably quieter.

By the end of this process we had sound proofed the:
- Underbonnet
- Front inner bulkhead
- Tunnel top
- Front floor
- Seat boxes
- Inside the front doors
- Front and back of the rear bulkhead (behind the seats)
- Rear upper side panels
- Lower rear side panels
- Rear seat boxes (top surface and side upright)

With this done the inside of the car looked like there had been a rubber explosion and it was very dark. However the elimination of road noise and engine noise was extremely impressive. Yes you can still hear the engine, but to a much lesser extent, and with the TD5's music, I'm glad it's still audible. Road noise has been cut dramatically as has the booming vibration that used to come from the rear panels.

Next Step Carpeting..........